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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230509T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230509T131500
DTSTAMP:20231017T060556Z
CREATED:20230324T134453Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231017T060556Z
UID:17582-1683633600-1683638100@www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr
SUMMARY:Séminaire: Michal Myck (Centre for Economic Analysis\, Poland)
DESCRIPTION:Agenda > Tous les événements\nSéminaire d’économie de Bordeaux\n  \nMichal Myck\n \n (Centre for Economic Analysis\, Poland)\n \n \nPre-retirement employment protection: No harm when times are good\n \nEmployees in Poland with less than four years before they reach statutory retirement age are covered by strict labor protection legislation. It restricts employers’ ability to lay them off\, to lower their wages and to adjust their responsibilities. Such regulations may have unintended negative implications for employment among those who are nearing the age when the legislation becomes binding for their employers. We examine this issue using population-level administrative data and quasi-random variation in cohorts covered by employment protection generated by a reform which lowered statutory retirement age to 60 (women) and 65 (men). Our results show no economically meaningful negative effects of the legislation on employment of either men or women nearing the age of eligibility for protection while the largest statistically signi€cant estimate in our preferred speci€cation implies a trivial reductions in employment for women of less than -0.5 pp (or less than 1%). ‘This suggests either that these effects are absent or any potential concerns of employers related to prospective employment protection were counteracted by strong labour demand at the time. \n  \n– Séminaire organisé par le programme 3 / BSE –\n \n  \n>> pour assister au séminaire via Zoom\, contacter julie.vissaguet@u-bordeaux.fr \n \n \n  \n 
URL:https://www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr/agenda/seminaire-michal-myck-centre-for-economic-analysis-poland/
LOCATION:BxSE\, salle de séminaire H2-116\, bât.H\, campus Pessac\, avenue Leon Duguit\, Pessac\, 33600
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230517T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230517T131500
DTSTAMP:20231017T060806Z
CREATED:20230505T103820Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231017T060806Z
UID:18194-1684324800-1684329300@www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr
SUMMARY:Séminaire: Alice Mesnard (City\, University of London)
DESCRIPTION:Agenda > Tous les événements\nSéminaire \n  \n\nAlice Mesnard \n(City\, University of London) \n  \nTemporary Foreign Work Permits: Honing the Tools to Defeat Human Smuggling\nCo-authors: Emmanuelle Auriol (TSE) Tiffanie Perrault (McGill University) \n  \nAbstract: We study how temporary visa schemes can be designed to drive smugglers out of business while meeting labor market needs in host countries. After discussing their compatibility with a large range of policy objectives\, we show how combining internal and external controls with a regulated market for temporary visas alleviates the policy trade-off between migration control and ending human smuggling. We use information on irregular migration from Senegal to Spain and the Democratic Republic of Congo to South Africa to calibrate the “eviction” prices of visas for these two routes\, which are set to throttle smuggling activities. Our results highlight important constraints for governments seeking to prevent temporary workers from overstaying\, especially on South-North routes such as Senegal to Spain. They suggest combining a regulated market for visas with tighter sanctions against employers of undocumented workers as a way forward. \n\n  \n– Séminaire organisé par le programme 3 / BSE –\n \n  \n>> pour assister au séminaire via Zoom\, contacter julie.vissaguet@u-bordeaux.fr \n \n \n  \n 
URL:https://www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr/agenda/seminaire-alice-mesnard-city-university-of-london/
LOCATION:BxSE\, salle de séminaire H2-116\, bât.H\, campus Pessac\, avenue Leon Duguit\, Pessac\, 33600
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230525T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230525T131500
DTSTAMP:20231017T061021Z
CREATED:20230324T153029Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231017T061021Z
UID:17584-1685016000-1685020500@www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr
SUMMARY:Séminaire: Marine de Talancé  (ERUDITE\, U. Gustave Eiffel)
DESCRIPTION:Agenda > Tous les événements\nSéminaire d’économie de Bordeaux\n  \nMarine de Talancé\n(ERUDITE\, Université Gustave Eiffel\, Marne-la-Vallée)\n \nCompulsory education\, fertility and childlessness in Indonesia\n  \nAbstract: This paper examines the role of women’s education on several fertility outcomes. To identify causal effects\, I exploit variations in women’s education induced by the extension of compulsory schooling in Indonesia. The effect of the reform is identified through a difference-in-differences model that uses both geographic and temporal variations of the policy. The study finds that expanding compulsory schooling caused an increase in women’s education\, mainly in regions that were initially lagging behind. While total or desired fertility were unaffected\, extra schooling caused women to delay the onset of fertility and led to a decrease in childlessness. An analysis of the mechanisms that drive the relationship between education and fertility shows that better-educated women are more attractive on the marriage market and marry later\, thereby reducing the likelihood of childlessness and delaying childbearing. While no effect is found on the labor market\, education increases contraceptive use and women’s decision-making authority. \n  \n  \n– Séminaire organisé par le programme 3 / BSE –\n \n  \n \n \n  \n 
URL:https://www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr/agenda/marine-de-talance-erudite-universite-gustave-eiffel/
LOCATION:BxSE\, salle de séminaire H2-116\, bât.H\, campus Pessac\, avenue Leon Duguit\, Pessac\, 33600
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230530T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20230530T131500
DTSTAMP:20231017T061049Z
CREATED:20230324T153500Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20231017T061049Z
UID:17586-1685448000-1685452500@www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr
SUMMARY:Séminaire: Catherine Guirkinger (Université de Namur)
DESCRIPTION:Agenda > Tous les événements\nSéminaire d’économie de Bordeaux\n  \nCatherine Guirkinger \n(Université de Namur)\n \n\n\nColonial education and its intergenerational transmission : evidence from colonial and post-independence Congo \n(avec Pablo Alvarez et Paola Villar) \n  \nAbstract : This paper examines educational persistence and its underlying mechanisms in the context of colonial and post-independence Congo (Democratic Republic of the Congo\, DRC). We use micro-data from a unique demographic survey conducted between 1975-1977 with detailed information on education and place of birth and that provides matched information at the parent/ child level. Since missionaries provided virtually all education during colonial times\, we use an original dataset on mission location to reconstruct temporal and geographic heterogeneity in exposure to different types of missions (Protestants and Catholics)\, and we merge the exposure measures with the urban survey. In the spirit of a difference in differences\, we exploit this heterogeneity and find that local demand for Catholic education was strong for both men and women\, while Protestant missions had no discernible effect. However\, exposure to Protestant missions correlates with parental preferences for more schooling for their children. We verify that endogenous mission locations and/or openings and selective migration are not driving the results. To investigate persistence and its channels\, we use available DHS rounds (2007 and 2013-14) as well as information on contemporary schools. We find strong evidence of persistence in educational investments. In line with the results shown in Baten et al. (2021)\, we also find that both Catholic and Protestant missions have long lasting effects on education\, especially for women. These findings highlight the importance of colonial origins of educational mobility and gender gaps in the DRC. \n\n\n  \n– Séminaire organisé par le programme 3 / BSE –\n \n  \n>> pour assister au séminaire via Zoom\, contacter julie.vissaguet@u-bordeaux.fr \n \n \n  \n 
URL:https://www.bse.u-bordeaux.fr/agenda/catherine-guirkinger-universite-de-namur/
LOCATION:BxSE\, salle de séminaire H2-116\, bât.H\, campus Pessac\, avenue Leon Duguit\, Pessac\, 33600
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